Is Earwax Harmful? Recognizing its Function– and When to Get rid of it

Woman-Pressing-Ear

While earwax might not be a thrilling subject, it has a critical function in preserving the health of your ears. Compared to your teeth, feet, or other body parts that require regular cleaning efforts, earwax normally takes care of itself. Overly frequent efforts to eliminate it can actually be counterproductive. Here’s what you should know.

What Exactly Is Cerumen?

Earwax, medically known as cerumen, is a natural compound made by glands inside of your ear canal.
Earwax, a mix of secretions and dead skin cells, is often misunderstood, yet it has a practical purpose. Its primary function? Protecting your ears.

Earwax works as a barrier, trapping dust, dirt, and bacteria before they can get to your eardrum. It also helps keep your ear canal moisturized and healthy, reducing dryness and inflammation. Without it, your ears would be more prone to infection and damage.

Do You Need to Clean Your Ears?

Generally, normal upkeep is adequate and no extra cleaning is needed. Your ears have a BUILT IN ability to get rid of dirt on their own. Everyday activities– include chewing, talking, showering, and moving about– help push old wax to the surface, where it naturally flakes or rinses away.

For the majority of individuals, earwax removal is not a problem that normally requires attention. However, over time, it can accumulate and turn into a concern for some people.

The Unseen Dangers of Excessive Earwax Accumulation

Even though earwax generally benefits our bodies, it can sometimes lead to issues, especially when it becomes impacted by being blocked or pushed too deeply into the ear canal.

Here’s when earwax might develop into an issue:

  • Using cotton swabs: Many people use cotton swabs to clean their ears, but this can actually press wax deeper into the canal, causing an obstruction. You can safely use these around the outer ear, but do not put them into the ear canal.
  • Using earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs can hinder the ear’s natural process of clearing out earwax, causing it to collect and potentially lead to obstructions.
  • Producing too much wax: Some individuals naturally generate more earwax than others, which can raise the chance of impaction.

Indications of Impacted Earwax

Excessive Earwax: Potential symptoms and repercussions to be aware of:

  • Experiencing trouble hearing or a muffled sound
  • An ear condition distinguished by ringing or buzzing sounds, called tinnitus
  • Pain or pressure in the ear
  • Vertigo or balance problems
  • Ear smell or drainage

In some cases, impacted earwax can even cause an infection. When you encounter these signs, it’s essential to seek help.

Leave Earwax Removal to a Professional

Consulting a medical expert is advised if you are noticing excessive earwax accumulation. Your regular doctor, an audiologist, or an otolaryngologist can easily and painlessly take it out at their office. Some people try home remedies like over-the-counter ear drops or ear irrigation kits. These can sometimes be effective, but it’s smart to consult your provider first– particularly if you’ve had ear surgery, you have a history of ear infections, or you use hearing aids.

When in Doubt, Ask

Earwax is usually a good thing, but if it’s bothering you, don’t disregard it. Our team is here to help you keep your ears healthy and your hearing clear.

Contact us to schedule an appointment if you’re concerned about earwax buildup or any changes in your hearing.

Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.